Appendix: German Words and Phrases

 

Abwehr - German Military Intelligence

 

Bund Deutscher Mädel (BDM) - League of German Girls/ Band of German Maidens, female wing of the Hitler Youth.

 

Einsatzgruppen - SS extermination squads

 

Gastarbeiter - Guest Worker

 

Germanica - Moscow, renamed after the war

 

Hauptsturmfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Captain.

 

Heer - The German Army

 

Herrenvolk - Master Race

 

Kriegsmarine - The German Navy

 

Luftwaffe - The German Air Force

 

Mutterkreuz - Mother's Cross

 

Oberfeldwebel - Heer rank, roughly equal to Master Sergeant

 

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW, 'Supreme Command of the Armed Forces') - The German General Staff.

 

Obergruppenfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Lieutenant General.

 

Ordnungspolizei - Order Police (regular police force)

 

Reichsführer-SS - Commander of the SS

 

Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) - Reich Main Security Office

 

Sigrunen - SS insignia (lightning bolts)

 

Standartenfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Colonel.

 

Sturmbannfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Major.

 

Strumscharfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Master Sergeant.

 

Untermensch - Subhuman.

 

Untermenschen - Subhumans, plural of Untermensch.

 

Unterscharfuehrer - SS rank, roughly equal to Second Lieutenant.

 

Vaterland - Fatherland

 

Volk - The German Population.

 

Wehrmacht - The German Military (often taken to represent just the army (Heer)).